Introduction to photography is aimed for beginners, with various hints and suggestions to help you advance your skills.
However, creating an introduction to photography is similar to writing an introduction to words; as great and vital as photography is, it can be almost infinitely difficult. 바카라사이트
What distinguishes inspiring images from ordinary ones, and how can you improve the quality of your own work?
This article offers the groundwork for answering those questions and more.
What Exactly Is Photography?
The art of collecting light with a camera, usually via a digital sensor or film, to generate an image is known as photography.
You may even photograph wavelengths of light that are invisible to the human eye, such as UV, infrared, and radio, with the correct camera equipment.
Joseph Nicéphore Niépce took the first permanent photograph in France in 1826 (other accounts state 1827).
It depicts the roof of a structure that has been illuminated by the sun.
The goal of this article is to introduce you to the worlds of photography, both past and current.
Along the process, you’ll also discover some helpful hints for taking better images.
A Brief History of Photography and the People Who Made It Successful
With the debut of Eastman Kodak’s “Kodachrome” film in the 1930s, color photography became more popular and affordable.
Prior to that, practically all photographs were monochromatic, but a small group of photographers, straddling the line between chemists and alchemists,
Had been utilizing specialized techniques to create color images for decades.
You’ll find some amazing galleries of full-color images from the 1800s or early 1900s that are worth examining if you haven’t before.
These scientist-magicians, the world’s first color photographers, are far from alone in pushing the limits of one of the world’s newest creative forms.
The history of photography has always been a story about people, about the artists and inventors that guided the field into the modern era.
So, below, you’ll discover a quick rundown of some of photography’s most notable figures.
Their discoveries, innovations, thoughts, and photographs continue to influence our own images, whether subtly or not.
Although this is only a brief overview, the following people should be familiar with before diving into the technical aspects of photography:
Niépce, Joseph Nicéphore
The first lasting photograph (“View from the Window at Le Gras,” seen earlier) was invented.
When: 1826 in France
Cameras had been used for decades before this, but they had one big flaw: they couldn’t take photos!
They merely projected light onto a different surface, similar to that employed by artists to create realistic paintings, but not technically pictures.
Niépce solved this issue by coating a metal plate with asphalt, which hardened when exposed to light.
He was able to permanently bind the hardened substance to the plate by rinsing it with lavender oil.
“The discovery I discovered, which I call Heliography, consists in replicating spontaneously, by the action of light, with gradations of colors from white to black.
Daguerre, Louis
The Daguerreotype was invented (first commercial photographic material)
When: 1839 in France
Daguerreotypes are images that are fixed directly to a highly polished sheet of silver-plated copper.
Although it was still a pricey curiosity to many people at the time, this invention was responsible for making photography a practical reality.
When you first view a daguerreotype, you may be amazed at how sharp it is. 카지노사이트
I have taken the light. I have halted its flight.
What Is the Strictly Necessary Photography Equipment?
Camera. If you buy a dedicated camera (rather than a phone), get one with interchangeable lenses so you may experiment with different sorts of photography more readily.
Read reviews, but don’t worry over them, because everything offered nowadays is nearly as good as its competition. Find a good price and move on.
Lenses. This is where it matters. Begin with a regular zoom lens, such as a 24-70mm or 18-55mm, for everyday shooting.
Choose a prime lens (one that does not zoom) at 35mm, 50mm, or 85mm for portrait photography. Choose a telephoto lens for sports photography.
Get a dedicated macro lens for macro photography. And so forth. Lenses are more important than any other piece of equipment since they limit the types of images you can take in the first place.
Introduction to photography, Post-processing software You must alter your images in some way.
It’s fine to start with software that’s already on your computer or software that came with your camera.
In the long run, though, a dedicated application will perform better.
Adobe sells Lightroom and Photoshop as a bundle for $10/month, or you can get separate software from another vendor if you like; there are other possibilities.
Whatever you choose, stick with it for a while and you’ll learn it well.
Everything else is optional, but can be quite useful:
- A tripod. A landscape photographer’s best friend. See our in-depth tripod guide.
- Bags. Get a shoulder bag for street photography, a rolling bag for studio photography, a technical hiking backpack for landscape photography, and so on.
- Memory cards To begin, select something in the 64-128 GB range. If you shoot bursts of photographs, get a fast card (measured in MB/second) so that your camera’s memory clears faster.
- Extra batteries. To begin, gather at least one spare battery, ideally two. Off-brand batteries are typically less expensive, but they may not last as long or be compatible with future cameras.
- Polarizing filter This is a significant one, especially for landscape photographers. A cheap polarizer will degrade the quality of your photograph. We propose the B+W Kaesemann filter (of the same thread size as your lens). See also our polarizing filter article.
- Flash. If you wish to utilize your flash off-camera, you may need to purchase a separate transmitter and receiver.
However, they are essential for genres such as portrait photography and macro photography.
Improved computer monitor. In an ideal world, you’d get an IPS monitor for photo editing (about which we’ve also published an essay).
A color calibration device is also quite useful for ensuring that you are modifying the “proper” colors.
Cleaning supplies.
The most important tool is a microfiber cloth for cleaning the front of your lens. Get a rocket blower to help you easily remove dust from your camera sensor.
Other accessories. Other photography equipment range from remote shutter releases to GPS hookups, printers, and more. Don’t worry about these at first; you’ll recognize if you need one over time.
Introduction to photography, Three Most Important Camera Settings You Should Know
There are dozens, if not hundreds, of buttons and menu settings on your camera. How can you make sense of all of these options? And how do you do it rapidly in the field?
It’s not easy, but it’s also not as horrible as you might assume. In fact, the majority of the menu options are something you’ll only configure once and then rarely or never touch again.
Only a few settings need to be changed frequently, and that’s what the rest of this Photography Basics book is about.
Shutter speed, aperture, and ISO are the three most critical settings.
All three of them, though in various ways, alter the brightness of your shot.
To put it another way, each adds its own “side effects” to an image. So knowing how to balance all three for a specific photo is a bit of an art. 카지노 블로그
Shutter speed: The length of time your camera sensor is exposed to the outside world while capturing a photograph.
Aperture: Your lens’s “pupil,” which may open and close to let in varied quantities of light. 4th Chapter: Aperture
ISO: A little more complicated behind the scenes, but similar to film sensitivity for taking images in varied lighting conditions. The same as brightening or darkening a photo in post-production. ISO 5th Chapter